Water on Saturn Moon
Last week's Science had leading stories on one of Saturn's moons Enceladus from the Cassini spacecraft mission. The introduction to the stories include:
Scientists present evidence that the southern pole of Enceladus is a "hot spot" and within this area a watery ocean could exist. Jeffrey Kargel comments on the papers:
A press release is available from Cassini Imaging Central Laboratories for Operations. (Thanks to the Boingboing link.)
The flybys show that Enceladus' south polar landscape is still active today and is being resurfaced by cryovolcanism and fresh snowfall. An underground heat source lies beneath a surface grid of "tiger stripes": a parallel set of linear trenches stained with dark organic material. From these warm vents, water vapor, ice, and dust particles are lofted in a spectacular plume, like spray from a Yellowstone geyser.
Scientists present evidence that the southern pole of Enceladus is a "hot spot" and within this area a watery ocean could exist. Jeffrey Kargel comments on the papers:
If a wet domain exists at the bottom of Enceladus' icy crust, like a miniature Europan ocean, Cassini may help to confirm it. Might it be a habitat? Cassini cannot answer this question. Any life that existed could not be luxuriant and would have to deal with low temperatures, feeble metabolic energy, and perhaps a severe chemical environment. Neverthess (sic), we cannot discount the possibility that Enceladus might be life's distant outpost.
A press release is available from Cassini Imaging Central Laboratories for Operations. (Thanks to the Boingboing link.)
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